Home > functions > common > coordinate > vb_convert_spm_to_mni.m

vb_convert_spm_to_mni

PURPOSE ^

Convert SPM-right-m to MNI-right-m & Talairach coordinate

SYNOPSIS ^

function [XYZmni , XYZtal, dd] = vb_convert_spm_to_mni(V,snfile)

DESCRIPTION ^

 Convert SPM-right-m to MNI-right-m & Talairach coordinate
 -- Usage
 [XYZmni , XYZtal, dd] = vb_convert_spm_to_mni(V,snfile)

 -- Input
  V : SPM-right-m coordinate [Nveretex * 3]
 snfile  : spatial normalization file created by SPM 
           The normalize transformation is contained.
 
 -- Output
 XYZmni  :  MNI coordinate  (unit:m)       [Nveretex * 3]
 XYZtal  :  Talairach coordinate (unit:m)  [Nveretex * 3]
 dd      :  error distance between 'V' and points on the MNI coordinate

 Masa-aki Sato 2010-1-15

 Copyright (C) 2011, ATR All Rights Reserved.
 License : New BSD License(see VBMEG_LICENSE.txt)

CROSS-REFERENCE INFORMATION ^

This function calls: This function is called by:

SOURCE CODE ^

0001 function [XYZmni , XYZtal, dd] = vb_convert_spm_to_mni(V,snfile)
0002 % Convert SPM-right-m to MNI-right-m & Talairach coordinate
0003 % -- Usage
0004 % [XYZmni , XYZtal, dd] = vb_convert_spm_to_mni(V,snfile)
0005 %
0006 % -- Input
0007 %  V : SPM-right-m coordinate [Nveretex * 3]
0008 % snfile  : spatial normalization file created by SPM
0009 %           The normalize transformation is contained.
0010 %
0011 % -- Output
0012 % XYZmni  :  MNI coordinate  (unit:m)       [Nveretex * 3]
0013 % XYZtal  :  Talairach coordinate (unit:m)  [Nveretex * 3]
0014 % dd      :  error distance between 'V' and points on the MNI coordinate
0015 %
0016 % Masa-aki Sato 2010-1-15
0017 %
0018 % Copyright (C) 2011, ATR All Rights Reserved.
0019 % License : New BSD License(see VBMEG_LICENSE.txt)
0020 
0021 Npoint = size(V,1);
0022 
0023 % Generate MNI coordinate
0024 % XYZmm - 3 x n matrix of XYZ locations
0025 %         mm-coordinates in MNI-space)
0026 Xmax  =  100; % Max coordinate
0027 Xmin  = -100; % Min coordinate
0028 Xstep = 5;    % Step size
0029 
0030 % Low resolution coordinate
0031 [X,Y,Z] = ndgrid(Xmin:Xstep:Xmax);
0032 XYZmni  = [X(:)'; Y(:)'; Z(:)'];
0033 
0034 % High resolution coordinate
0035 [X,Y,Z] = ndgrid(-2*Xstep:2*Xstep);
0036 dXYZ  = [X(:)'; Y(:)'; Z(:)'];
0037 Nnear = size(dXYZ,2);
0038 
0039 %clear X Y Z
0040 
0041 %fprintf('--- Back transformation to subject-image (1st)\n');
0042 
0043 % Back transformation to subject image
0044 sn = load(deblank(snfile)); 
0045 %[pXYZmni,flip_flag] = vb_unsn_for_mask(XYZmni,sn);
0046 [pXYZmni] = vb_unsn(XYZmni,sn);  
0047 
0048 XYZmni  = XYZmni';    % mm-coordinates in MNI-coordinate
0049 pXYZmni = pXYZmni';    % mm-coordinates in subject image
0050 
0051 %if flip_flag,
0052 %  XYZmni(:,1) = -1*XYZmni(:,1);
0053 %end
0054 
0055 %fprintf('--- Mapping MNI-coordinate onto a subject-brain  (1st)\n');
0056 
0057 % Max radius for search in the 1st-step
0058 Rmax = 10; 
0059 % Find nearest point in MNI coordinate for each vertex 'V'
0060 [indx, dd] = vb_find_nearest_point(pXYZmni, V*1000, Rmax, 100, 1, 1);
0061 XYZ = XYZmni(indx,:);
0062 
0063 % Generate MNI coordinate near target points
0064 XYZmni = zeros(3,Npoint*Nnear);
0065 nst = 0;
0066 
0067 for n=1:Npoint
0068     XYZmni(:, nst+(1:Nnear)) = vb_repadd(dXYZ, XYZ(n,:)');
0069     nst = nst + Npoint;
0070 end
0071 
0072 %fprintf('--- Back transformation to subject-image (2st)\n');
0073 
0074 % Back transformation to subject image
0075 [pXYZmni] = vb_unsn(XYZmni,sn);  
0076 
0077 XYZmni  = XYZmni';    % mm-coordinates in MNI-coordinate
0078 pXYZmni = pXYZmni';    % mm-coordinates in subject image
0079 
0080 %if flip_flag,
0081 %  XYZmni(:,1) = -1*XYZmni(:,1);
0082 %end
0083 
0084 %fprintf('--- Mapping MNI-coordinate onto a subject-brain (2st)\n');
0085 
0086 % Max radius for search in the 2nd-step
0087 Rmax = 2;
0088 % Find nearest point in MNI coordinate for each vertex 'V'
0089 [indx, dd] = vb_find_nearest_point(pXYZmni, V*1000, Rmax, 100, 1, 1);
0090 
0091 % XYZmni : MNI-coordinate corresponding to V(:,1:3)
0092 XYZmni = XYZmni(indx,:);
0093 
0094 % mni2tal : MNI to Talairach coordinate transformation
0095 XYZtal = mni2tal(XYZmni);
0096 
0097 XYZtal = XYZtal/1000; % mm -> m
0098 XYZmni = XYZmni/1000; % mm -> m
0099 dd     = dd / 1000;   % mm -> m

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